Rheumatoid arthritis is a long-term autoimmune condition that causes pain and swelling in the joints. One of the most common questions people ask is, “Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured?”
This is an important question—and in this article, we’ll provide a clear, expert-informed answer.
If you or someone you care about is living with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this guide will help you understand the condition, what medical professionals can do, and how individuals manage it day by day.
What Is Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Before answering “can rheumatoid arthritis be cured,” let’s first understand what RA actually is.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease—this means the immune system, which normally defends the body, mistakenly attacks healthy joint tissue. This leads to symptoms such as:
- Swollen joints
- Joint pain
- Stiffness
- Warmth around the joints
As RA progresses, it can affect movement in areas like the hands, knees, and fingers, and can even involve other parts of the body.
What Causes Rheumatoid Arthritis?
The exact cause is still unknown, but researchers believe a mix of genetic and environmental factors may play a role. Potential triggers include:
- Family history of autoimmune conditions
- Viral or bacterial infections
- Smoking
- Hormonal changes
RA affects both men and women but is more common in women and usually begins between the ages of 30 and 60.
So, Can Rheumatoid Arthritis Be Cured?
The short answer is: No, rheumatoid arthritis cannot be fully cured at this time.
However, this does not mean it is untreatable. Many individuals with RA lead full, active lives. The key is early diagnosis and ongoing management through a combination of therapies.
When people ask, “Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured?” they’re often wondering if they’ll ever feel normal again. With proper treatment, it’s absolutely possible to feel much better and reduce the impact of the disease on daily life.
What Does Treatment Do?
Although RA cannot be cured, treatment can:
- Reduce inflammation
- Prevent joint and tissue damage
- Improve physical function
- Decrease pain
- Enhance overall quality of life
Healthcare providers use a combination of medications, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgical interventions to help manage RA effectively.
Common Treatments for Rheumatoid Arthritis
1. Medication
Medical professionals may prescribe medications that:
- Suppress the immune system’s overactivity
- Reduce inflammation
- Manage pain
DMARDs (Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs) are often the first line of defense, aimed at preventing long-term joint damage. Biologic agents—a newer class—specifically target parts of the immune response and can be highly effective in controlling RA progression.
2. Physical Activity
Movement helps keep joints flexible. A physical therapist may guide you through safe exercises and stretching routines tailored to your condition.
3. Healthy Diet
An anti-inflammatory diet may help reduce RA symptoms. Emphasize:
- Fresh fruits and vegetables
- Fatty fish like salmon
- Whole grains
- Nuts and seeds
Though diet alone won’t cure RA, it can significantly support your overall health and symptom control.
4. Surgery
If joints are severely damaged, orthopedic specialists may recommend surgery—such as joint repair or replacement—to restore function and reduce pain.
Complementary and Alternative Treatments for RA
In addition to conventional treatment, many individuals with rheumatoid arthritis explore complementary and alternative therapies to ease symptoms and support well-being.
1. Anti-Inflammatory Diet
A nutritious, balanced diet can lower inflammation and promote healing. Prioritize:
- Omega-3s from fish, flaxseed, or walnuts
- Leafy greens and colorful vegetables
- Whole grains and legumes
- Anti-inflammatory herbs like turmeric and ginger
Avoid: processed foods, sugar, trans fats, and (in some cases) nightshade vegetables like tomatoes and peppers.
2. Acupuncture
This traditional Chinese practice may help relieve joint pain, stiffness, and fatigue by stimulating natural painkillers like endorphins and improving circulation.
3. Herbal Remedies
Certain herbs have shown potential for managing RA symptoms:
- Boswellia (Indian frankincense): Reduces inflammation
- Turmeric (curcumin): Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory
- Cat’s Claw: May regulate immune response
- Thunder God Vine: Strong effects but should only be used under expert supervision
Always consult a licensed provider before starting herbal treatments, especially if you’re on medication.
4. Mind-Body Practices
Stress management is vital in autoimmune conditions. Consider:
- Yoga for joint flexibility
- Tai Chi or Qigong for balance and energy flow
- Meditation and mindfulness for emotional resilience
5. Massage Therapy
Therapeutic massage can reduce muscle tension, boost circulation, and ease discomfort. Seek practitioners experienced with autoimmune conditions.
6. Nutritional Supplements
Some supplements may support your overall RA management plan:
- Fish oil (Omega-3s): Anti-inflammatory
- Vitamin D: Supports bone and immune health
- Magnesium: Assists muscle and nerve function
- Glucosamine & Chondroitin: May help with joint cushioning (evidence is mixed)
Discuss all supplements with your healthcare provider to avoid interactions.
7. Gentle Physical Therapy
Programs like water aerobics, Pilates, or light resistance training help maintain joint mobility and reduce stiffness without overstraining the body.
8. CBD and Medical Cannabis
Some patients report relief from chronic pain and inflammation using CBD or medical cannabis. Effectiveness varies, and legal status differs by location. Consult a medical professional before use.
What Is Remission?
When people ask, “Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured?” they may hear the term remission.
Remission means the disease becomes inactive—there is no pain, no swelling, and no visible signs of joint damage. Some individuals remain in remission for months or even years with consistent treatment and monitoring.
However, remission is not the same as a cure. Rheumatoid arthritis may return, even after a long symptom-free period. That’s why it’s essential to continue working with your healthcare provider and maintaining a proactive treatment plan.
Can Children Get Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Yes—children can develop a form of rheumatoid arthritis known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA).
Parents often ask, “Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured in children?” The answer remains the same: there is no cure yet, but with the right care and early intervention, children can lead active, fulfilling lives.
Pediatric rheumatologists—specialists trained in autoimmune diseases in children—play a key role in guiding treatment and helping families manage the condition.
Can You Live a Normal Life with RA?
Absolutely. Although RA is a lifelong condition, many people live full, happy, and independent lives. With proper support and lifestyle choices, you can:
- Follow your prescribed medication plan
- Stay physically active with joint-safe exercises
- Maintain a nutritious, anti-inflammatory diet
- Prioritize rest and recovery when needed
- Cultivate a positive mindset and seek emotional support
It may take adjustments and resilience, but with the right care, you can continue to pursue your passions and daily routines.
What Research Is Being Done?
Researchers and clinicians are working tirelessly to better understand and eventually cure rheumatoid arthritis. Ongoing efforts include:
- Developing new and more targeted medications
- Studying the genetics and immune pathways involved in RA
- Exploring early detection methods to prevent long-term damage
- Investigating biological markers that may predict flares or remission
With advancements in science, the hope is that one day the answer to “Can rheumatoid arthritis be cured?” will be yes. For now, current therapies remain highly effective in slowing progression, reducing symptoms, and preserving joint function.
Conclusion: You Can Live Better With Rheumatoid Arthritis
Living with Rheumatoid Arthritis can be hard—but it doesn’t have to control your life. Small steps like eating well, moving gently, sleeping better, and lowering stress can make a big difference.
And you don’t have to do it alone.
Lola, one of our trusted providers at Kairos Health and Wellness, understands what you’re going through. She’s a Board-Certified Nurse Practitioner with deep training in functional medicine. Lola will listen to your story and create a natural plan just for you.